1. Three hypotheses—ecocide, ratoutbreak, and climate change—are candidates as explanations of why the societyof Easter Island collapsed. Explain each hypothesis, present at least one pieceof evidence for each one, and state a lesson that each hypothesis contains forthe world today. For each hypothesis, write one paragraph of at least fourlinesAnswer:Score2. In a paragraph, describe theseven steps of the scientific method. Answer:Score3. Error in data analysis oftenoccurs because the researcher has chosen an inappropriate sample for study—asample that does not correctly reflect the characteristics of the population orphenomenon as a whole. Name at least three different causes of sampling errorand state why each of them can produce invalid data.Answer: