One hundred teachers attended a seminar on mathematical problem solving. The attitudes of representative sample of 12 of the teachers were measured…

One hundred teachers attended a seminar on mathematical problem solving. The attitudes of representative sample of 12 of the teachers were measured before and after the seminar. A positive number for change in attitude indicates that a teacher’s attitude toward math became more positive. The twelve change scores are as follows.

4; 8; −1; 2; 0; 5; −3; 1; −1; 6; 5; −2

• Part (a)
• What is the mean change score? (Round your answer to two decimal places.)

• Part (b)
• What is the standard deviation for this sample? (Round your answer to two decimal places.)
• 3.54